227 lines
4.7 KiB
JavaScript
227 lines
4.7 KiB
JavaScript
import {
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Matrix4,
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Vector3
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} from 'three';
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const _pixelToLocal = new Matrix4();
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const _mvp = new Matrix4();
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const _viewport = new Matrix4();
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const _size = new Vector3();
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/**
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* Manages interaction for 3D objects independently of the scene graph.
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*
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* For objects with an {@link HTMLTexture}, the manager computes CSS `matrix3d`
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* transforms each frame so the underlying HTML elements stay aligned with
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* their meshes. Because the elements are children of the canvas, the browser
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* dispatches pointer events to them natively.
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*
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* ```js
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* const interactions = new InteractionManager();
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* interactions.connect( renderer, camera );
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*
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* // Objects live anywhere in the scene graph
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* scene.add( mesh );
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*
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* // Register for interaction separately
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* interactions.add( mesh );
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*
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* // In the animation loop
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* interactions.update();
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* ```
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* @three_import import { InteractionManager } from 'three/addons/interaction/InteractionManager.js';
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*/
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class InteractionManager {
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constructor() {
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/**
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* The registered interactive objects.
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*
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* @type {Array<Object3D>}
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*/
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this.objects = [];
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/**
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* The canvas element.
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*
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* @type {?HTMLCanvasElement}
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* @default null
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*/
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this.element = null;
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/**
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* The camera used for computing the element transforms.
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*
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* @type {?Camera}
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* @default null
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*/
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this.camera = null;
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this._cachedCssW = - 1;
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this._cachedCssH = - 1;
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}
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/**
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* Adds one or more objects to the manager.
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*
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* @param {...Object3D} objects - The objects to add.
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* @return {this}
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*/
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add( ...objects ) {
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for ( const object of objects ) {
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if ( this.objects.indexOf( object ) === - 1 ) {
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this.objects.push( object );
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}
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}
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return this;
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}
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/**
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* Removes one or more objects from the manager.
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*
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* @param {...Object3D} objects - The objects to remove.
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* @return {this}
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*/
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remove( ...objects ) {
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for ( const object of objects ) {
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const index = this.objects.indexOf( object );
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if ( index !== - 1 ) {
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this.objects.splice( index, 1 );
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}
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}
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return this;
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}
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/**
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* Stores the renderer and camera needed for computing element transforms.
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*
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* @param {(WebGPURenderer|WebGLRenderer)} renderer - The renderer.
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* @param {Camera} camera - The camera.
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*/
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connect( renderer, camera ) {
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this.camera = camera;
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this.element = renderer.domElement;
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}
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/**
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* Updates the element transforms for all registered objects.
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* Call this once per frame in the animation loop.
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*/
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update() {
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const canvas = this.element;
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const camera = this.camera;
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if ( canvas === null || camera === null ) return;
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// Viewport: NDC (-1,1) to canvas CSS pixels, Y flipped.
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// Using CSS pixels (clientWidth/clientHeight) so the resulting matrix
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// can be applied directly as a CSS transform without DPR conversion.
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const cssW = canvas.clientWidth;
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const cssH = canvas.clientHeight;
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if ( cssW !== this._cachedCssW || cssH !== this._cachedCssH ) {
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_viewport.set(
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cssW / 2, 0, 0, cssW / 2,
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0, - cssH / 2, 0, cssH / 2,
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0, 0, 1, 0,
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0, 0, 0, 1
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);
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this._cachedCssW = cssW;
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this._cachedCssH = cssH;
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}
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for ( const object of this.objects ) {
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const texture = object.material.map;
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if ( ! texture || ! texture.isHTMLTexture ) continue;
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const element = texture.image;
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if ( ! element ) continue;
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// Position at canvas origin so the CSS matrix3d maps correctly.
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element.style.position = 'absolute';
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element.style.left = '0';
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element.style.top = '0';
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element.style.transformOrigin = '0 0';
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const elemW = element.offsetWidth;
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const elemH = element.offsetHeight;
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// Get mesh dimensions from geometry bounding box
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const geometry = object.geometry;
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if ( ! geometry.boundingBox ) geometry.computeBoundingBox();
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geometry.boundingBox.getSize( _size );
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// Map element pixel coords (0,0)-(elemW,elemH) to mesh local coords.
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// Front face: top-left at (-sizeX/2, sizeY/2, maxZ), bottom-right at (sizeX/2, -sizeY/2, maxZ).
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_pixelToLocal.set(
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_size.x / elemW, 0, 0, - _size.x / 2,
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0, - _size.y / elemH, 0, _size.y / 2,
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0, 0, 1, geometry.boundingBox.max.z,
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0, 0, 0, 1
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);
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// Model-View-Projection
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_mvp.multiplyMatrices( camera.projectionMatrix, camera.matrixWorldInverse );
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_mvp.multiply( object.matrixWorld );
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_mvp.multiply( _pixelToLocal );
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// Apply viewport
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_mvp.premultiply( _viewport );
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// The browser performs the perspective divide (by w) when applying the matrix3d.
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element.style.transform = 'matrix3d(' + _mvp.elements.join( ',' ) + ')';
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}
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}
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/**
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* Disconnects this manager, clearing the renderer and camera references.
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*/
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disconnect() {
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this.camera = null;
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this.element = null;
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this._cachedCssW = - 1;
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this._cachedCssH = - 1;
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}
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}
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export { InteractionManager };
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